Was Ham's sin just seeing his father's nakedness?
The short answer
It appears his sin was disrespect. He saw Noah drunk and exposed, told his brothers, and did nothing to help; his brothers covered their father without looking. In that culture, publicizing his father's state was mortifying and deeply disrespectful.
What Ham did
Ham saw his father drunk and passed out naked, told his brothers, and did nothing to correct the situation (Genesis 9:21-22).
What his brothers did
They covered their father while avoiding looking at him (Genesis 9:23).
Why it was wrong
In their culture, publicizing Noah's drunkenness and undignified state would have been mortifying to him and extremely disrespectful.
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